GDP per capita in Italy, Japan, and Poland compared to the US. The chart shows data for Italy and Japan for the years 1950-2023. For Poland, the data covers the years 2000-2023.

* Year “0” is 1996 for Japan and 2001 for Italy. For Poland, the year marked as “-28” is 2023.
Source: XYZ based on Penn World Table 11.0