DonorRanking (total education aid)Pre-primary aid as a % of total education aidPre-primary education aid (US$ millions)Share of total pre-primary aid
African Development Fund16160.000.000.00
Asian Development Bank11110.000.000.00
Australia14140.20.20.40.40.50.5
Austria15150.000.000.00
Belgium19193.23.23.33.34.84.8
Canada13132.62.65.25.27.57.5
Denmark23230.00.030.00.030.00.04
EU Institutions440.20.22.82.84.04
France330.00.030.50.50.70.7
Germany110.10.11.51.52.12.1
Italy20200.90.90.90.91.31.3
Japan771.11.17.67.611.111.1
Korea12121.71.73.63.65.25.2
Netherlands21210.000.000.00
New Zealand25255.85.84.34.36.26.2
Norway10100.30.31.11.11.61.6
Poland24240.70.70.60.60.80.8
Sweden18180.000.000.00
Switzerland17170.20.20.30.30.50.5
TOTAL0.50.568.868.8100.0100
Total Bilateral0.50.542.942.962.462.4
Total Multilateral0.70.725.925.937.637.6
UNICEF22228.38.37.27.210.410.4
United Arab Emirates880.90.95.15.17.47.4
United Kingdom660.50.54.44.46.46.4
United States220.000.000.00
UNRWA990.000.000.00
World Bank551.31.315.715.722.822.8

Source: Authors’ calculations based on OECD-CRS 2019, accessed January 2019. Note: Donor countries have been ranked according to the share of their total education aid that they spend on pre-primary education.