A grouped bar chart showing the labour force participation rates by gender for the population aged 25 to 59 in the fourth quarter of 2024. The low labour force participation rate among Hindustani immigrants as a whole is due to the very low labour market participation of women in this group, at just 25%. Despite their higher level of education, the gap with the male labour force participation rate stands at 67 percentage points, a much wider gap than that found in any other immigrant group in Spain. By contrast, 89% of Chinese immigrant women in Spain are in work or actively seeking employment, a higher percentage than that of their male counterparts and that of native-born women.