US State EV Purchase Tax Credits and Annual Registration Fees, 2025
Notes:
(a) Value listed is for plug in hybrids only.
(b) Partial sales and use tax exemption.
(c) Funding currently exhausted; expected to resume mid-2026.
(d) Rebates available through municipalities.
(e) EV purchase is exempt from sales tax.
(f) Credit amount depends on income level.
(g) Credit applies only to vehicles priced below $50,000.
(h) Available as a rebate, not a tax credit.
(i) Drivers may opt into a $0.02/mile pay-as-you-go system with an $86 annual registration fee.
(j) Hybrid registration fee applies to high-MPG vehicles generally, not just hybrids.
(k) Limited to 500 rebates for July 2025 – July 2026.
(l) Calculated as a function of vehicle miles driven; set at $131.88 for EVs.
(m) Fee levied biennially.
(n) $400 for new EV registrations, $200 for renewals.
(o) Users may elect to pay $0.0111 per mile driven instead.
Source: State departments of transportation; state statutes; author calculations
