Changes in coal production

mmt

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Note: mmt = million metric tons; RoW = rest of world. Thermal coal data are from the IEA’s Coal 2025 report. Data for 2025 are IEA estimates, and data for 2026 are computed by World Bank staff reflecting current geopolitical events in the Middle East and previous IEA forecasts.

Source: International Energy Agency (IEA); World Bank.Embed Download image