Figure 2

Prioritizing stay-at-home parents could displace up to 36% of children receiving subsidies in single-parent homes

Percent of households displaced from expanded eligibility

(Please use a modern browser to see the interactive version of this visualization)

Author's microsimulation of ACS 1-Year Data from Steven Ruggles, et al. IPUMS USA: Version 16.0; and Margaret Todd and colleagues, "Key Cross-State Variations in CCDF Policies as of October 1, 2023," Urban Institute, May 2025.