Three annual lines show manufacturing value added as a share of GDP between 1974 and 2024. Egypt is rust, Turkey is a dashed light-grey line, and South Korea is dark grey. In 2024 the shares are 13.8935%, 16.8425% and 26.6180%, respectively. The vertical axis begins at zero. The series does not by itself establish premature deindustrialisation or explain its causes.