Main shipping routes of crude oil from Russian export terminals (Primorsk, Ust-Luga, and Novorossiysk) to refineries which export seaborne refined products to the EU (Jamnagar Refinery, Vadinar Refinery, New Mangalore Refinery, Lukoil Neftochim Burgas Refinery, STAR Refinery, Tupras Izmit Refinery, and Tupras Aliaga Izmir Refinery)