Figure 1

While the US has scarcely negotiated traditional free trade agreements since 2020, its major trading partners are entering into agreements with other countries

Number of trade agreements entered into since 2020

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Sources: World Trade Organization; World Bank; Government of Canada; European Commission; Ministry of Commerce, People’s Republic of China; China Briefing; Department of Commerce, Government of India; India Briefing; Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan; Korea Customs Service; Tariff Commission, Republic of the Philippines; House of Commons Library; World Economic Forum; and US Census Bureau.
Notes: Shows trade agreements entered into by the 12 largest US trading partners in 2025. European Union member states are treated as a single customs union. Bilateral and plurilateral agreements are counted for each participating country or jurisdiction and may therefore appear more than once. French Guiana (South America) is shown as part of France.