Top and Intermediate Incitement in Offline and Online Spaces

17 July to 30 November 2023

Note: The trend above is based on data from our sample of hate speech made online from 17th July, and offline speech, from 15th August 2023. Offline incitement refers to speeches made in public events and physical gatherings, which documented and shared widely. Online incitement refers to social media posts made by the accounts being followed for this study.
Chart: SAJC Hate Speech MonitorCreated with Datawrapper