Average quarterly earnings before and after emergency allotments ended

Line chart showing average quarterly earnings by race/ethnicity from Q1 2022 through Q4 2023, with a vertical line marking when emergency allotments expired in Q1 2023. Earnings rise for all groups after EAs end, with Hispanic and Asian and Pacific Islander participants earning noticeably more than White and Black participants throughout, and the gap widening slightly after EAs expire.

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The sample includes individuals who were enrolled in CalFresh in 2023Q1 as well as at least one quarter in 2022; were 25-54 years old in 2023Q1; had a valid credit score in at least half of the quarters shown; and could be classified in terms of the size of their EAs in 2022 (N=630,060).

Chart: California Policy LabSource: California Policy Lab analysis of California Department of Social Services and Employment Development Department data.Get the dataEmbed Download image