Europe's largest oil and gas companies all have bioenergy investments

While campaigns to reform the carbon accounting and 'renewable' categorisation for bioenergy are headed by NGOs and academics, the fossil fuel industry is leading the charge in developing all forms of bioenergy. To illustrate this, here are examples of investments by the ten largest energy companies in the EU, according to S&P Global's rankings.

This table is not meant to be exhaustive in covering these companies' investments: listed data are only illustrative examples and do not cover all projects.
Table: Bertie Harrison-Broninski Source: Land and Climate Review Get the data Embed