Figure 3

Since 2020, the year the US last entered into a regional trade agreement (RTA), nearly 70 other RTAs have entered into force

Cumulative number of regional trade agreements (RTAs) in force, 1948–2025

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Source: World Trade Organization.

Notes: USMCA = United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement, which is the last regional trade agreement (RTA) the US entered into. Does not include inactive agreements and accessions to agreements that are already in force (e.g., enlargement of the European Community/Union or the United Kingdom’s accession to the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership).