Table 2. Responsibility measures for the military use of artificial intelligence
IHL = international humanitarian law; IHRL = international human rights law; REAIM = (Summit on) Responsible Artificial Intelligence in the Military Domain; UN = United Nations.
Sources: ‘6th Review Conference of the Certain Conventional Weapons Convention, ‘Position paper of the People’s Republic of China on regulating military applications of artificial intelligence (AI)’, Submitted by China, CCW/CONF.VI/WP.2, 20 Dec. 2021; REAIM Summit, ‘REAIM Call to Action’, 15–16 Feb. 2023; Political Declaration on Responsible Military Use of Artificial Intelligence and Autonomy, US Department of State, 9 Nov. 2023; REAIM Summit, ‘REAIM Blueprint for Action’, 9–10 Sep. 2024; and UN General Assembly Resolution 79/239, ‘Artificial intelligence in the military domain and its implications for international peace and security’, 24 Dec. 2024.
Sources: ‘6th Review Conference of the Certain Conventional Weapons Convention, ‘Position paper of the People’s Republic of China on regulating military applications of artificial intelligence (AI)’, Submitted by China, CCW/CONF.VI/WP.2, 20 Dec. 2021; REAIM Summit, ‘REAIM Call to Action’, 15–16 Feb. 2023; Political Declaration on Responsible Military Use of Artificial Intelligence and Autonomy, US Department of State, 9 Nov. 2023; REAIM Summit, ‘REAIM Blueprint for Action’, 9–10 Sep. 2024; and UN General Assembly Resolution 79/239, ‘Artificial intelligence in the military domain and its implications for international peace and security’, 24 Dec. 2024.