Russian presence in the Wider Mediterranean

■ Libyan army ■ Tebu ■ Tuareg ■ Libyan Dawn ■ Amazigh ■ Jihadists

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*Based on volume of transfers of major arms 2019-2024 measured in SIPRI trend-indicator values (TIVs). Libya's data includes arms transfers to eastern and western Libya.

Source: SIPRI; ISPI; United Nations; Global Energy Monitor

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