⩓ DATATRUST 
The Shirnking Slice: Indonesia’s Middle Class on the Wane Since 2019

Proportion of population by class*, as % of total population

Note: * Class classifications follow World Bank definitions based on monthly per capita expenditure relative to the poverty line: Poor (<1x), Vulnerable (1.0-1.5x), Aspiring Middle Class/AMC (>1.5-3.5x), Middle Class (>3.5-17x), and Upper Class (>17x).
Chart: D. Bisara @ Investortrust.idSource: BPS, Mandiri Institute, World BankCreated with Datawrapper