Chemical irritants used in 4 in 5 documented misuse-of-force incidents in Minnesota

Documented misuse of force incidents during immigration enforcement protests by weapon type in the five states with the highest totals.

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Data includes identified incidents on open-source media between June 1, 2025, and May 31, 2026.

Chart: Cynthia Tu, Sahan JournalSource: Physicians for Human Rights and UC Berkeley Human Rights Center. Charting the Crackdown: The Dangerous and Disproportionate Use of Force Against Protesters Across the United States, 2025-2026. July 2026.