Most efficient healthcare

Ranking tracks life expectancy and medical spending in 57 economies, with this year's index including Covid-19's impact on mortality and GDP.

*Rank change refers to the difference in the output using original methodology versus including this year's special adjustments for Covid-19.

Table: STRAITS TIMES GRAPHICS Source: BLOOMBERG (WITH INFORMATION FROM WORLD HEALTH ORGANISATION, JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY, WORLD BANK, UN POPULATION DIVISION, INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND, HONG KONG DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, TAIWAN MINISTRIES OF THE INTERIOR, HEALTH AND WELFARE)